

Profile

In flight
Cuckoos & Turacos
Livingstone’s Turaco
Tauraco livingstonii
- uncommon
- 35 km/h
- Least Concern
Named for David Livingstone, haunts East African coastal forests. Crimson wings only appear when it decides to move.
- Population
- Not numerically quantified; described as fairly common through much of its range, with an overall decreasing population trend (habitat loss-driven)
- Habitat
- Afromontane evergreen forest, riverine forest, forest edge and thickets; subtropical/tropical moist lowland and coastal forest from sea level up to roughly 2,500 m elevation
- Fun fact
- Like other turacos, Livingstone's Turaco owes its vivid crimson flight feathers to turacin, a copper-based red pigment found nowhere else in the animal kingdom, which can actually wash out of the feathers in heavy rain.
- Range
- Southeastern Africa: an isolated population in Burundi, plus a broader band from southern Tanzania through Malawi, eastern Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and the subtropical coast of eastern South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); occurs in six countries with an extent of occurrence of roughly 1-2.25 million km2 (BirdLife EOO ~2,250,000 km2; other sources ~974,000 km2)
- Diet
- Primarily fruit (figs and various berries), supplemented with plant buds and occasional nectar; forages by gleaning in the forest canopy
- Size
- 0.46 m
- Lifespan
- 13.6 years









