Burung pemangsa (Birds of Prey)
Black-and-chestnut Eagle
Spizaetus isidori
- epik
- 76 km/h
- Terancam punah
Endangered Andean eagle. Hunts monkeys and large birds from rainforest canopy. One of the most powerful forest raptors alive.
- Populasi
- roughly 1,400–4,200 mature individuals
- Habitat
- Occurs in humid montane (cloud) forest in the Andes; core range ~1,800–2,500 m elevation within a broader 1,500–2,800 m band (recorded 0–3,500 m at extremes).
- Fakta menarik
- A detailed dietary study found wild Andean guans made up nearly 54% of prey items, underscoring the Black-and-chestnut Eagle's role as the apex avian predator of Andean cloud forests.
- Sebaran
- Andes from Venezuela and Colombia south through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia to northern Argentina, with isolated populations in the Venezuelan Coastal Range, Serranía del Perijá, and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
- Makanan
- Feeds primarily on arboreal mammals (squirrels, opossums, porcupines) and mid-to-large birds such as guans, occasionally monkeys, kinkajous, coatis, and domestic poultry.
- Ukuran
- 0,7 m
- Bentang sayap
- 1,6 m
- Masa hidup
- 10,3 tahun
