Burung paruh bengkok (Parrots)
Black Parrot
Coracopsis nigra
- epik
- 48 km/h
- Rentan
Exists only on Praslin Island, Seychelles. All-dark, quietly endangered, and ancient-looking.
- Populasi
- Global population size not quantified ("unknown"); suspected 29-40% decline over the past three generations (22 years), historically considered common but now decreasing; locally as low as 0.16 individuals/hectare in heavily hunted areas (Masoala Peninsula)
- Habitat
- Dense humid and waterlogged forest including mangroves, plus savanna, dry/spiny forest, and secondary woodland, from sea level to about 2,050 m elevation
- Fakta menarik
- During February courtship, female Black Parrots can shed the feathers on their heads to reveal bare yellowish skin, while males' bills may turn whitish — an unusual seasonal breeding transformation among parrots.
- Sebaran
- Endemic to Madagascar, occurring across the island's forested regions (extent of occurrence 689,000 km², area of occupancy unknown); two subspecies, C. n. libs (west/south Madagascar) and C. n. nigra (east Madagascar)
- Makanan
- Seeds, blossoms/flowers, buds/young leaves, and fruit, especially berries and mangos
- Ukuran
- 0,38 m
- Masa hidup
- 15 tahun
