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Manx Shearwater, burung Selestial di Roost (buka ukuran penuh)

Kurir selestial (Celestial Couriers)

Manx Shearwater

Puffinus puffinus

  • selestial
  • 90 km/h
  • Risiko rendah

Crosses the Atlantic twice a year. Navigates home to the same burrow across thousands of miles. No compass needed.

Populasi
~680,000–790,000 mature individuals (roughly 342,000–393,000 breeding pairs, mostly UK/Ireland)
Habitat
Entirely marine outside the breeding season; nests colonially in burrows on predator-free small islands and offshore islets, foraging over continental-shelf waters
Fakta menarik
A Manx Shearwater ringed as an adult on Copeland Island, Northern Ireland in July 1953 was retrapped there in July 2003, at least 55 years old — making it, at the time, the oldest known wild bird on Earth.
Sebaran
Breeds across the North Atlantic — major colonies in the UK, Ireland, Iceland, Faroe Islands, France, Azores, Canary Islands and Madeira, plus small numbers in Massachusetts and Newfoundland; undertakes a transequatorial migration to winter off the coasts of Brazil and Argentina (South Atlantic)
Makanan
Small shoaling fish (herring, sprat, sand eels), squid, crustaceans, and surface offal, caught by pursuit-diving and pursuit-plunging from the surface, alone or in small flocks
Ukuran
0,34 m
Bentang sayap
0,82 m
Masa hidup
15 tahun

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