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Rookery
Green Sandpiper, a uncommon bird in Roost
  • Green Sandpiper, profile

    Profile

  • Green Sandpiper, in flight

    In flight

Cranes & Waders

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

  • uncommon
  • 40 km/h
  • Least Concern

Nests in old thrush nests up trees, which is wildly out of character for a wader. Your message takes the scenic route.

Population
1,830,000–3,200,000 mature individuals globally; stable trend
Habitat
Breeds in damp, swampy woodland (old pine, spruce, or alder forest) near water, nesting in disused tree nests of other birds such as fieldfares or thrushes; in the non-breeding season it favors small freshwater sites — marshes, ditches, streams, pools, and sewage farms — often too enclosed for other waders.
Fun fact
Unlike almost all other sandpipers, which nest on the ground, the Green Sandpiper lays its eggs in old tree nests abandoned by species such as fieldfares, pigeons, or thrushes.
Range
Breeds across Scandinavia and northern/eastern Europe through Siberia to isolated pockets in Kyrgyzstan and northwest China; winters from the Mediterranean and sub-Saharan Africa across the Middle East and Indian subcontinent to southern Japan, eastern China, the Philippines, and northern Borneo, with small numbers wintering in western Europe (including Britain).
Diet
Small invertebrates picked from mud and shallow water — aquatic and terrestrial insects and their larvae, small crustaceans and spiders — with occasional small fish and plant matter.
Size
0.22 m
Wingspan
0.59 m
Lifespan
10 years

More Cranes & Waders

The next 12 of the 100 in the collection, after this one.