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Rookery
Rufous Motmot, a uncommon bird in Roost
  • Rufous Motmot, profile

    Profile

  • Rufous Motmot, in flight

    In flight

Kingfishers

Rufous Motmot

Baryphthengus martii

  • uncommon
  • 37 km/h
  • Least Concern

Second-largest motmot. Sits deep in Amazonian understory like a painted statue until something moves, then hits it.

Population
5,000,000-49,999,999 mature individuals ("fairly common"), decreasing (IUCN/Partners in Flight 2019 assessment, published 2020)
Habitat
Humid lowland and hill evergreen forest, both primary and secondary growth; favors tall forest along rivers and streams, generally in the shaded midstory, from near sea level up to about 1,400-1,600 m elevation
Fun fact
The Rufous Motmot is the second-largest member of the motmot family and often follows swarms of army ants, snapping up insects and other small prey the ants flush out of the leaf litter.
Range
Northeastern Honduras and Nicaragua south through Costa Rica and Panama into Colombia and northwestern Ecuador, and separately in the Amazonian foothills/lowlands of eastern Ecuador, Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Brazil
Diet
Omnivorous: fruit plus a wide range of animal prey including large insects and larvae, spiders, crustaceans, small lizards, frogs, and occasionally small fish; typically sallies from a quiet perch, and often follows army-ant swarms to catch prey flushed by the ants
Size
0.44 m

More Kingfishers

The next 12 of the 22 in the collection, after this one.