Burung tropis (Tropical Birds)
Amazonian Umbrellabird
Cephalopterus ornatus
- legendaris
- 38 km/h
- Risiko rendah
Males sport a sweeping umbrella crest for lekking displays. A deep booming call resonates through the Amazon understory.
- Populasi
- Unknown/unquantified global population; described as uncommon and patchily distributed, with a suspected slow decline (best estimate 5-9%, range 1-19%, over three generations) driven partly by 9.4% tree-cover loss across its range over that period
- Habitat
- Subtropical/tropical moist lowland and montane (foothill) forest, especially near rivers, from 80-2,510 m elevation; typically in or near the forest canopy
- Fakta menarik
- The male Amazonian Umbrellabird — likely the largest suboscine passerine in the world — has an umbrella-like crest and an inflatable, feathered throat wattle used to amplify its deep, booming courtship call.
- Sebaran
- Amazon basin across nine South American countries: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela — Extent of Occurrence ~6,150,000 km², from the Andean foothills of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia eastward through the Orinoco basin, southwestern Guyana, and across Brazil to the Negro and Xingu river basins
- Makanan
- Primarily fruit and berries, foraging at upper forest levels, with opportunistic feeding on arthropods (insects, spiders, insect larvae)
- Ukuran
- 0,55 m
- Masa hidup
- 6,9 tahun
