

Profile

In flight
Owls
Brown Fish Owl
Ketupa zeylonensis
- uncommon
- 36 km/h
- Least Concern
Wades into shallow rivers at dusk to snatch fish. No feathered feet, no problems. Widespread and unbothered.
- Habitat
- Forests, woodlands, and ravines bordering rivers, lakes, and rice fields; typically close to water, from lowland open woodland to dense forest, plantations, occasionally up to 1,500m in the Himalayas
- Fun fact
- The Brown Fish Owl has bare, spiny-soled feet with no feathering on the lower legs — a specialized adaptation for gripping slippery fish, unlike most owls whose legs are fully feathered.
- Range
- Turkey and the Middle East through South and Southeast Asia (Levant population, incl. Israel, probably extinct as a breeder; range exceeds 7,000 km, the most widely distributed of the four living fish owl species)
- Diet
- Mainly fish, frogs, and crabs (especially Potamon crabs), supplemented by reptiles (snakes, lizards), small mammals (incl. bats), birds, water beetles/insects, and occasionally carrion
- Size
- 0.55 m
- Wingspan
- 1.3 m
- Lifespan
- 15 years











